
The Kalabhairava Cholapuram Temple, also known as Bhairaveswarar Temple, is an ancient Chola temple in Cholapuram, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It’s considered the birthplace of all 64 forms of Bhairava and is sometimes referred to as the “Aadi Peetham”. The temple houses a self-manifested Shiva Linga and is known for its unique sculptures and architectural features.
The temple is believed to be where all 64 forms of Bhairava originated. It’s an ancient Chola temple with intricate sculptures and 11 niches (koshtams) around the sanctum, each housing a unique deity.

The main deity is a Shiva Linga, believed to be self-manifested and facing east.

The temple also houses a shrine for the goddess Bhairaveswari, though the idol was damaged and is now represented by a symbolic pedestal.
The temple complex includes shrines for Vinayaka, Muruga, and his consorts, as well as other deities like Ardhanarishvara, Durga, Dakshinamurti, and Kalyanasundara.
The temple was in a dilapidated state until recent renovations were completed with the efforts of the local community and other organizations.
Location and Accessibility:
The temple is located on the Kumbakonam to Chennai highway in Cholapuram.
It is about 13 km from Kumbakonam.
The temple is easily accessible by road.